Seniors in these New York counties have the highest Alzheimer's rates

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State and detailed county-level estimates show vast disparities in the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease based on racial and socioeconomic factors. Older Americans, women, Black and Hispanic Americans, and those with lower education levels are at higher risk for developing Alzheimer's dementia, according to data from the Chicago Health and Aging Project, on which these estimates were based.

The East and Southeast regions of the U.S. were estimated to have the highest prevalence of Alzheimer's, particularly Maryland, New York, Florida, Mississippi, and Louisiana. In Maryland, nearly 30% of residents are Black, and a slightly higher share of the population is 85 and older compared to national numbers—substantial risk factors that earn it the #1 spot.

In addition to a high prevalence of the disease, Mississippi has the highest Alzheimer's mortality rate, largely due to having the worst-quality health care system in the country, Time reported.

Some of the most afflicted counties are home to Black and Hispanic populations in the South, low-income populations in Appalachia, and older adults in Florida, according to Time. Other studies have found that people in rural areas tend to be underdiagnosed or diagnosed in later stages of dementia, delaying or preventing potential treatments.

Read on to see where in New York has the highest prevalence of Alzheimer's, ranked by the share of the 65 and over population estimated to have the disease. Initial ties were broken by the number of people estimated to have Alzheimer's, but some ties may remain.

Alzheimer's rates by state
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.2%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#50. Warren County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.2%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,600 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#48. Cattaraugus County (tie)
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.2%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,600 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#48. Tompkins County (tie)
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,000 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#47. Chenango County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#46. Clinton County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,600 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#45. Jefferson County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,800 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#44. Wayne County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 2,000 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#43. St. Lawrence County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 2,400 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 150 people—of the estimate.

#42. Ontario County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#41. Lewis County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,000 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#40. Essex County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#39. Livingston County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#38. Sullivan County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 800 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#37. Orleans County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 900 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#36. Cortland County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#34. Fulton County (tie)
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#34. Greene County (tie)
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,400 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#33. Herkimer County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,900 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#32. Putnam County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 2,000 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#31. Steuben County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 3,000 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 150 people—of the estimate.

#30. Rensselaer County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#29. Delaware County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,700 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.5 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#28. Cayuga County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,400 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#27. Otsego County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,600 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#26. Columbia County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.8%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#25. Tioga County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.9%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 2,900 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 150 people—of the estimate.

#24. Chautauqua County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.9%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 4,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 250 people—of the estimate.

#23. Ulster County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 10.9%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 4,600 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 200 people—of the estimate.

#22. Niagara County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.0%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,800 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 100 people—of the estimate.

#21. Chemung County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.1%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,300 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#20. Genesee County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.2%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 1,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 50 people—of the estimate.

#19. Montgomery County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.3%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 9,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 550 people—of the estimate.

#18. Richmond County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 5,100 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 250 people—of the estimate.

#17. Oneida County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.4%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 9,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 500 people—of the estimate.

#16. Onondaga County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 6,300 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 350 people—of the estimate.

#15. Dutchess County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 3,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 150 people—of the estimate.

#14. Schenectady County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 6,300 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 300 people—of the estimate.

#13. Albany County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 6,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.8 percentage points—or 400 people—of the estimate.

#12. Orange County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 4,400 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 200 people—of the estimate.

#11. Broome County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 15,900 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 850 people—of the estimate.

#10. Monroe County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 20,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.6 percentage points—or 1,000 people—of the estimate.

#9. Erie County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 11.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 30,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 1,800 people—of the estimate.

#8. Suffolk County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 12.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 31,300 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 1,800 people—of the estimate.

#7. Nassau County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 12.8%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 6,700 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.7 percentage points—or 400 people—of the estimate.

#6. Rockland County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 13.5%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 23,200 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.9 percentage points—or 1,400 people—of the estimate.

#5. Westchester County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 13.7%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 51,700 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.9 percentage points—or 3,550 people—of the estimate.

#4. Queens County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 14.0%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 39,300 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 1.1 percentage points—or 2,950 people—of the estimate.

#3. New York County
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- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 15.0%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 56,500 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 0.9 percentage points—or 3,350 people—of the estimate.

#2. Kings County
Canva

- Share of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 16.6%
- Number of 65+ population with Alzheimer's: 31,900 people
*These are estimates; actual values have a 95% likelihood of being within 1.5 percentage points—or 2,900 people—of the estimate.

This story features data reporting by and writing by Paxtyn Merten and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 50 states.

#1. Bronx County
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